What To Do in Fes: Complete Guide for exploring the historic city of Fes:

Fes is Morocco’s spiritual and cultural heart, it's famous for its rich history, tradition, and attractions. Fes or Fez was Founded in the 8th century, it’s home to the world’s oldest university, Al Qaraouine University which is a UNESCO world heritage, Fes's vast medieval medina, and intricate architecture. Unlike modern cities, Fes offers an immersive experience into Morocco’s history, where daily life continues much as it did centuries ago. Travelers can walk through winding streets of the old Medina with a feeling like steeping back in history, providing an authentic experience, observe craftsmen at work, and explore Islamic landmarks. While chaotic at first glance, the city unfolds slowly, revealing layers of heritage. Whether you're a history lover, foodie, or adventurer, Fes has something unforgettable for every kind of traveler.

If you are planning a trip to Morocco feel free to check Morocco 10 days itinerary or 4 days in Marrakech

1. Al Quaraouiyine University and Mosque:

Fez is well known for its historic attractions, For example, Al Quaraouiyine University is which is regarded one of the oldest universities globally, and it's recognized by the UNESCO World, Founded in 859 CE by a woman, Fatima al-Fihri. The mosque complex is not open to non-Muslims for interior visits, but you can admire its unique green tile roofs, marble courtyard, and ornate doors from the outside or through open arches. The surrounding area is full of bookstores, calligraphy shops, and schools, allowing visitors to get a glimpese into the Moroccan history. The university and Mosque of Al Qaraouine was hosting students from all parts of the world, learning history, Islamic education, chemistry, science, and mathematics.

2. Leather Tanneries: Chouary Tanneries in Fes:

Chaouary Tannery is one of the most iconic and interesting sites in the city that you should not miss when visiting Fes, where leather has been dyed and processed using traditional methods for over a thousand years. Visitors can view the tannery from nearby rooftops, usually accessible through leather shops. The scene of colorful dye vats and workers knee-deep in them is iconic, though the smell is strong — vendors often hand out mint sprigs. Watching the process, from soaking hides to sun-drying, provides insight into ancient artisan techniques that are still alive today. from the leather products, you can find belt, shoes, jackets and more.

3. Bouaanania Madrasa:

This 14th-century madrasa (Islamic school) is one of Fes’s most stunning religious structures and one of the few open to non-Muslims. Built during the Marinid dynasty,Bou Inaniafeatures exquisite cedar wood carvings, zellij tilework, and a peaceful courtyard with a marble fountain. It was both a place of learning and prayer, and its minaret still calls the faithful to prayer today. The level of craftsmanship found here is breathtaking, especially in the delicate stucco details. It's a peaceful escape from the bustling streets and a fine example of Fassi architecture and religious devotion.

4. Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts:

The Nejjarine Museum, situated in a meticulously preserved funduq, highlights Morocco's woodcraft traditions. Within, one will discover intricately crafted furniture, vintage doors, musical instruments, and wooden implements that narrate the heritage of Fes’s artisanal traditions. The museum is an artistic masterpiece, including exquisite architecture and a rooftop café that provides delightful sceneries of the medina. This tranquil, informative location offers insight into the artisanal splendour observed around Fes. This museum is a wonderful choice for anyone interested in traditional arts or seeking tranquilly amidst commotion.

5. The Mellah and Ibn Danan Synagogue:

Fes has a rich Jewish history, especially in its old Jewish quarter, the Mellah. Built in the 15th century, this neighbourhood once housed a thriving Jewish community. Visitors can explore the Ibn Danan Synagogue, one of the oldest in North Africa, with restored interiors and Hebrew inscriptions. The adjacent Jewish Cemetery features whitewashed tombs and peaceful views over the city. Walking through the Mellah offers a different architectural style and a chance to reflect on Morocco’s multi-faith past. It’s a lesser-visited but deeply moving part of the city’s cultural and spiritual story.

6. Souks & Lovely shops of Fes:

Fes is famous for its traditional crafts, many of which are still handmade using centuries-old techniques. The souks are grouped by specialty from coppersmiths and textiles to ceramics and spices. Don’t miss the Seffarine Square, where metalworkers hammer away on brass plates, or the pottery workshops that produce the signature blue-and-white Fassi ceramics. Bargaining is expected, but shopping here is more than just commerce — it’s a cultural experience. Watching artisans work in tiny workshops tucked into alleyways offers a real connection to Morocco’s living heritage.

7. The Old Medina of Fes:

The city's heart is the old Medina, It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is a labyrinth of over 9,000 narrow alleys, traditional souks, mosques, and residences which presents the ancient history of Morocco from its traditional doors, narrow alleyways to its souks and shops. Visitors to the old Medina of Fes may have a coffee or enjoy lunch at one of the local restaurant at the old Medina while immersing themselves in the Moroccan daily life.

Conclusion:

Fes is not only a historic city with numerous attractions and sites, but it is also a paradise for purchasing local products, experiencing Moroccan daily life, and immersing oneself in the ancient Moroccan history. Furthermore, the city offers something unique to each visitor. Additionally, Fes is an ideal destination for visitors who wish to visit Morocco.